Gitanjali meaning song offerings in Bengali, is a collection of poems by the renowned Indian poet Rabindranath Tagore. It was first published in 1910 and won Tagore the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913, making him the first non-European to win the prestigious award. The poems are written in lyrical prose, expressing themes of love, devotion, longing, and the quest for spiritual enlightenment. The collection is deeply rooted in Tagore's own spiritual journey and reflects his belief in the unity of all religions and the universal essence of humanity.
Rabindranath Tagore (1861–1941) was a multifaceted genius and one of the most prominent figures in Indian literature, art, and culture. He was born in Calcutta (now Kolkata), India, into a prominent Bengali family known for its contributions to literature, music, and social reform.