Dante Alighieri's Divine Comedy is a masterpiece of Italian literature, composed of three parts: Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. Written in the 14th century, the poem follows the poet's journey through Hell, Purgatory, and Heaven, depicting intricate landscapes and allegorical figures. Alighieri's use of terza rima form and rich symbolism reflects the influence of classical literature and Christian theology, making the work a significant contribution to the Western literary tradition. The text explores themes of sin, redemption, and the afterlife, inviting readers to contemplate moral and spiritual questions.