What if you had a single volume revealing the profound workings of the mind, memory, and dream states? This comprehensive collection brings together Aristotle’s most influential writings on cognitive processes—exploring how we store information, why we dream, and the importance of rest for mental clarity. Adapted for modern readers, these texts provide a timeless lens on the mind’s hidden power, bridging ancient philosophy and contemporary psychology. What You’ll Discover in This Modern Anthology: - The interconnection between memory, dreams, and rest - Foundations for understanding mental health and well-being - Early scientific and philosophical perspectives on cognition - Practical applications for personal growth and mental clarity Imagine a deeper grasp of your mind’s vast capabilities, coupled with age-old wisdom for cultivating better sleep, enhanced memory, and meaningful self-reflection. This collection paves the way toward more conscious living and a richer inner life. Take the next step in exploring the potential of your mind. Get your copy now and unlock a world of insight from one of history’s greatest thinkers.

Aristotle’s Complete Works on the Mind, Dreams, and the Nature of Thought

"The Physics" of Aristotle is one of the foundational books of Western science and philosophy. As Martin Heidegger once wrote; "The Physics is a lecture in which he seeks to determine beings that arise on their own, τὰ φύσει ὄντα, with regard to their being. Aristotelian "physics" is different from what we mean today by this word, not only to the extent that it belongs to antiquity whereas the modern physical sciences belong to modernity, rather above all it is different by virtue of the fact that Aristotle's "physics" is philosophy, whereas modern physics is a positive science that presupposes a philosophy.... This book determines the warp and woof of the whole of Western thinking, even at that place where it, as modern thinking, appears to think at odds with ancient thinking. But opposition is invariably comprised of a decisive, and often even perilous, dependence. Without Aristotle's Physics there would have been no Galileo." Aristotle (384–322 BC) was a Greek philosopher and scientist born in the city of Stagira, Chalkidice, on the northern periphery of Classical Greece.

Physics

Aristotle's 'Poetics' stands as one of the earliest and most influential works of literary theory in Western literature. In this treatise, Aristotle explores the nature of tragedy and poetry, discussing elements such as plot, character, and spectacle. He delves into the importance of catharsis, the emotional effect on the audience, and the role of imitation in art. Written in a scholarly and logical style, 'Poetics' offers a systematic analysis of the principles underlying dramatic works, providing valuable insights into the art of storytelling. Aristotle's work is a cornerstone of literary criticism, shaping the way we understand and appreciate literature. His ideas have stood the test of time, influencing generations of writers and scholars. 'Poetics' is essential reading for anyone interested in the foundations of Western literature and drama, offering profound reflections on the nature of art and the human experience.

Poetics

In 'Yale Required Reading - Collected Works (Vol. 1),' readers are invited to immerse themselves in an anthology that draws from a rich tapestry of ancient thinking and literary artistry. This collection showcases a breathtaking range of styles and genres, from the sweeping epics and poignant dramas to the penetrating philosophical discourses, all reflecting the dynamism of classical antiquity. The diversity within these works underscores a universe of human experience and intellectual pursuit, moving seamlessly between the theatrical grandeur of Attic tragedy and the meticulous detail of historical accounts. Each piece presents a distinct yet interconnected narrative that affords new insights into the ancient world's profound discussions on morality, politics, and the human condition. The anthology gathers luminaries such as Aristotle, Plato, Euripides, and more, each contributing a distinct voice to align with the towering intellectual and cultural paradigms of their time. Their collective oeuvre reflects the profound influence of key historical and literary movements, cultivating a dialogue that traverses the boundaries of epistemology, poetics, and pedagogy. This collection not only foregrounds the diversity of thought prevalent in antiquity but also emphasizes the enduring legacy of these thinkers, contextualizing their relevance to contemporary discourse. 'Required Reading' offers a remarkably comprehensive exploration of classical literature, serving both as an essential educational resource and an engaging compendium for those seeking a multifaceted understanding of ancient perspectives. It invites readers to explore the foundational texts that have shaped Western thought and encourages a reconsideration of perennial questions through the diverse lenses of celebrated intellectuals and dramatists. This volume represents a unique intersection of intellectual exploration and aesthetic appreciation, providing invaluable insights into the myriad complexities of the classical era.

Yale Required Reading - Collected Works (Vol. 1)

Aristotle's Poetics (Greek: Περὶ ποιητικῆς; Latin: De Poetica) is the earliest surviving work of dramatic theory and first extant philosophical treatise to focus on literary theory. In it, Aristotle offers an account of what he calls "poetry" (a term that derives from a classical Greek term, ποιητής, that means "poet; author; maker" and in this context includes verse drama – comedy, tragedy, and the satyr play – as well as lyric poetry and epic poetry). They are similar in the fact that they are all imitations but different in the three ways that Aristotle describes: Differences in music rhythm, harmony, meter and melody. Difference of goodness in the characters. Difference in how the narrative is presented: telling a story or acting it out. In examining its "first principles", Aristotle finds two: 1) imitation and 2) genres and other concepts by which that of truth is applied/revealed in the poesis. His analysis of tragedy constitutes the core of the discussion. Although Aristotle's Poetics is universally acknowledged in the Western critical tradition, "almost every detail about his seminal work has aroused divergent opinions". The work was lost to the Western world for a long time. It was available in the Middle Ages and early Renaissance only through a Latin translation of an Arabic version written by Averroes. Aristotle's work on aesthetics consists of the Poetics, Politics and Rhetoric. The Poetics is specifically concerned with drama. At some point, Aristotle's original work was divided in two, each "book" written on a separate roll of papyrus.

What if you could sway hearts and minds with the power of your words? Aristotle’s classic work on persuasion stands as the cornerstone of Western rhetoric. Adapted for the contemporary reader, this essential guide illuminates the principles and strategies behind compelling communication. From structuring an argument to appealing to emotions and ethics, Rhetoric empowers you to articulate ideas effectively—whether on stage, in writing, or online. What You’ll Discover in This Modern Translation: - Time-tested techniques for crafting persuasive arguments - How to engage ethos, pathos, and logos to convince any audience - Guidance for clear, compelling public speaking - Practical examples that bridge ancient wisdom and modern discourse Imagine speaking with such clarity and passion that you captivate any crowd. Aristotle’s Rhetoric distills the essence of persuasive communication, providing a roadmap for authentic, impactful speech in our busy modern world. Step into the realm of master communicators. Get your copy now and unlock the timeless art of persuasion.

Rhetoric

"On the Gait of Animals" is a scientific work written by Aristotle, which explores the ways in which different animals move and how their movements are related to their anatomy and physiology. The work is part of Aristotle's broader investigation into the natural world, and it represents an important contribution to the field of biology. Read in English, unabridged.

On the Gait of Animals

The first major work in the history of philosophy to bear the title “Metaphysics” was the treatise by Aristotle that we have come to know by that name. But Aristotle himself did not use that title or even describe his field of study as ‘metaphysics’; the name was evidently coined by the first century C.E. editor who assembled the treatise we know as Aristotle’s "Metaphysics" out of various smaller selections of Aristotle’s works. The title ‘metaphysics’—literally, ‘after the Physics’—very likely indicated the place the topics discussed therein were intended to occupy in the philosophical curriculum. They were to be studied after the treatises dealing with nature (ta phusika). Plato, in his theory of forms, separates the sensible world (appearances) of the intelligible world (ideas) and the intelligible world was the only reality, the foundation of all truth. But in Aristotle’s "Metaphysics", at the heart of his philosophy, such separation removes any intelligibility and meaning to the world. According to him, the intelligibility is present in every being and in every thing. The world consists of substances. The substance can be either matter or form, or a compound of both. The shape is that, in every being, is general, so intelligible. For example the shape of a dog is what is common to all dogs. The matter is what is special, so unknowable. There would be a hierarchy of beings, matter informally unknowable to the pure form perfectly intelligible (God). This hierarchy justifies what Aristotle calls slavery by nature...

Metaphysics

The Physics of Aristotle is one of the foundational books of Western science and philosophy. As Martin Heidegger once wrote.The Physics is a lecture in which he seeks to determine beings that arise on their own, τὰ φύσει ὄντα, with regard to their being. Aristotelian "physics" is different from what we mean today by this word, not only to the extent that it belongs to antiquity whereas the modern physical sciences belong to modernity, rather above all it is different by virtue of the fact that Aristotle's "physics" is philosophy, whereas modern physics is a positive science that presupposes a philosophy.... This book determines the warp and woof of the whole of Western thinking, even at that place where it, as modern thinking, appears to think at odds with ancient thinking. But opposition is invariably comprised of a decisive, and often even perilous, dependence. Without Aristotle's Physics there would have been no Galileo.

What if you could uncover the ancient roots of our modern understanding of sleep, dream states, and the challenges of insomnia? In this seminal work, Aristotle examines why we sleep, how rest rejuvenates us, and what causes sleeplessness. Adapted for the contemporary reader, this text bridges classical philosophy and current scientific perspectives, providing new insights into the nature of rest, the role of consciousness, and practical considerations for achieving better sleep. What You’ll Discover in This Modern Translation: - The purpose and benefits of sleep in human life - Possible causes and implications of insomnia and restlessness - Ancient viewpoints that complement modern sleep science - Practical guidance to improve sleep hygiene and well-being Imagine understanding your body’s need for rest so well that you could optimize your sleep routine, enhance mental clarity, and enrich your daily life. Aristotle’s perspectives bring you one step closer to mastering this essential aspect of health. Drift into a deeper sense of rest and renewal. Get your copy now and unlock timeless wisdom for restorative sleep and balanced living.

On Sleep and Sleeplessness

What if you could master the art of remembering and unlock deeper levels of self-awareness? Aristotle’s exploration of memory and the process of recalling events offers a remarkable look into how the mind retains and accesses information. Adapted for modern readers, this text delves into the mechanics of memory, the importance of experiences, and how reflection shapes our perceptions—shedding light on one of humanity’s most fascinating faculties. What You’ll Discover in This Modern Translation: - Aristotle’s theories on how memory is formed and retrieved - Ways to enhance your recall and strengthen cognitive abilities - Connections between past experiences and present identity - Practical reflections that integrate ancient wisdom with modern neuroscience Imagine harnessing a clearer, more reliable memory—helping you make better decisions, enrich personal growth, and cultivate a deeper understanding of your life experiences. Aristotle’s timeless insights guide readers toward greater mental sharpness and self-knowledge. Begin your journey to a more vivid mental life. Get your copy now and discover how memory shapes who you are—and who you can become.

On Memory and Reminiscence

Brought to you by Penguin. This Penguin Classic is performed by Nicholas Khan, best known for their role in Transformers. This definitive recording includes an introduction by Malcolm Heath, read by Roy McMillan. One of the most powerful, perceptive and influential works of criticism in Western literary history In his near-contemporary account of classical Greek tragedy, Aristotle examines the dramatic elements of plot, character, language and spectacle that combine to produce pity and fear in the audience, and asks why we derive pleasure from this apparently painful process. Taking examples from the plays of Aeschylus, Sophocles and Euripides, the Poetics introduced into literary criticism such central concepts as mimesis ('imitation'), hamartia ('error') and katharsis ('purification'). Aristotle explains how the most effective tragedies rely on complication and resolution, recognition and reversals. The Poetics has informed thinking about drama ever since. © Malcolm Heath 1996 (P) Penguin Audio 2021

The "Nicomachean Ethics" by the Greek philosopher Aristotle is the most influential book of the moral philosophy and one of the earliest treatises on the nature of good actions or ethics. From Kant to John Rawls, all philosophers have discussed the issue with Aristotle on the good life and on happiness. The title derives from either Aristotle's father, Nicomachus, or his son, also named Nicomachus. In the "Nicomachean Ethics" Aristotle raises the question of virtue: How should we act? How to live? The man, he said, must act according to reason. The moral of Aristotle is an ethics based on actions, the outcome (“good is the end”) override the intention, contrary to the kantian ethics.

Nicomachean Ethics

This ebook contains Aristotle's complete works. This edition has been professionally formatted and contains several tables of contents. The first table of contents (at the very beginning of the ebook) lists the titles of all novels included in this volume. By clicking on one of those titles you will be redirected to the beginning of that work, where you'll find a new TOC that lists all the chapters and sub-chapters of that specific work. Part 1 Logic (Organon) Part 2 Universal Physics Part 3 Human Physics Part 4 Animal Physics Part 5 Metaphysics Part 6 Ethics and Politics Part 7 Aesthetic Writings

Aristotle: The Complete Works

"On Dreams" is one of the short treatises that make up Aristotle's Parva Naturalia. Aristotle (384–322 BC) was a Greek philosopher and scientist. Translated by John Isaac Beare

On dreams

Aristotle's ‘Metaphysics’ is a seminal work of philosophy from classical antiquity. One of Aristotle's most important works and one of the first works on the subject of metaphysics, this volume represents an important edition in the canon of great classical literature. Students of metaphysics and classical philosophy will find much of interest in this edition from the translation of W. D. Ross.

Aristóteles (384 a.C.– 322 a.C.) foi um importante filósofo grego. Um dos pensadores com maior influência na cultura ocidental, tendo sido discípulo do filósofo Platão. Aristóteles elaborou todo um sistema filosófico no qual pensou sobre praticamente todos os assuntos existentes, como a geometria, física, metafísica, botânica, zoologia, astronomia, medicina, psicologia, ética, drama, poesia, retórica, matemática e lógica. A Poética (em latim: poiétikés), provavelmente registrada entre os anos 335 a.C. e 323 a.C., é um conjunto de anotações das aulas de Aristóteles sobre o tema da poesia e da arte em sua época, transmitidos oralmente aos seus alunos. Trata-se do primeiro texto conhecido que procura especificamente analisar determinadas formas da arte e da literatura, e é também um registro limitado de como era a arte grega em seu tempo. A Poética não é apenas a primeira teoria do Teatro ocidental; trata-se de um livro que influenciou essa arte ao longo de sua história e que ainda ecoa nos tempos atuais.

POETICS: Aristotle

What if you could decode your dreams to gain clarity, inspiration, and profound insights about your life? In this classic treatise, Aristotle investigates the mysterious realm of dreams, exploring their origins, nature, and significance. Adapted for modern readers, this work merges philosophical curiosity with early scientific thought, guiding you toward a deeper appreciation of how dreams reflect our minds, experiences, and innermost thoughts. What You’ll Discover in This Modern Translation: - The possible functions and causes of dreaming - Aristotle’s early scientific approach to interpreting dream phenomena - How dreams link to memory, perception, and imagination - Timeless perspectives that resonate with modern psychological studies Imagine tapping into the wisdom of your subconscious for problem-solving, creativity, and personal growth. Aristotle’s analysis offers a unique window into the mind’s nightly theater, providing timeless ideas that remain startlingly relevant. Open the door to the hidden world of your dreams. Get your copy now and begin a fascinating exploration of the mind’s nocturnal narratives.

On Dreams

10 Masterpieces you have to read before you die is the book that everyone should read to understand themselves and each other. The authors and works for this book were selected, as a result of numerous studies, analysis of the texts over the past 100 years and the demand for readers. It must be read in order to understand the world around us, its history, to recognize the heroes, to understand the winged expressions and jokes that come from these literary works. Reading these books will mean the discovery of a world of self-development and self-expression for each person. These books have been around for decades, and sometimes centuries, for the time they recreate, the values they teach, the point of view, or simply the beauty of words. This volume includes: The Odyssey by Homer Plato The Republic Poetics Aristotle The Meditations Of The Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus The Prince by Niccolo Machiavelli The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri Hell or the Inferno Purgatory Paradise Faust by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe Leo Tolstoy A Confession

10 Masterpieces You Have to Read Before You Die, Vol.5

Meteorology is a treatise written by Aristotle in which he explores the nature and behavior of the Earth's atmosphere and its phenomena. In this work, Aristotle attempts to provide a comprehensive account of the causes and effects of weather events, including rain, wind, thunder, and lightning. Meteorology is a significant work in the history of natural philosophy and meteorology, and it had a profound influence on later thinkers such as Galileo and Descartes. Read in English, unabridged.

Meteorology

Aristotle's Poetics is best known for its definition and analysis of tragedy and comedy, but it also applies to truth and beauty as they are manifested in the other arts. In our age, when the natural and social sciences have dominated the quest for truth, it is helpful to consider why Aristotle claimed: "poetry is more philosophical and more significant than history." Like so many other works by Aristotle, the Poetics has dominated the way we have thought about all forms of dramatic performance in Europe and America ever since. The essence of poetry lies in its ability to transcend the particulars of everyday experience and articulate universals, not merely what has happened but what might happen and what ought to happen. Perhaps the greatest tribute to Aristotle comes from St. Thomas Aquinas who, in the 13th century, simply referred to him as "the Philosopher" and called him the master of those who know. Born in northeastern Greece, Aristotle went to Athens as a young man to study in Plato’s Academy where he remained for more than 20 years. When Plato died, he left the Academy, and four years later he returned to Macedonia to tutor the king’s son who quickly became Alexander the Great, the ruler of most of the civilized world. Like Plato, Aristotle’s writings extend far beyond what we currently call philosophy, including the natural sciences, the social sciences, and the humanities.

Aristotle’s Poetics

In "Nicomachean Ethics," Aristotle presents a foundational text in the study of moral philosophy, meticulously exploring the nature of the good life and the cultivation of virtue. Through a methodical and pragmatic approach, Aristotle delves into key concepts such as happiness (eudaimonia), moral virtue, and the role of reason in ethical decision-making. The work stands out for its blend of rigorous analytic thought and relatable examples, situating the discussion in the context of the classical Greek polis. Its influence extends beyond philosophy into multiple disciplines, inviting rich dialogues on ethics and personal responsibility. Aristotle, a student of Plato and tutor to Alexander the Great, draws upon his extensive experience in both philosophical inquiry and empirical observation to shape this pivotal ethical treatise. His familiarity with the political structures and moral dilemmas of ancient Greece informs his exploration of human behavior and the pursuit of a meaningful life. This work reflects his endeavor to synthesize the theoretical with the practical, grounded in his belief that ethics must permeate all aspects of human existence. Highly recommended for students of philosophy and anyone seeking to enhance their understanding of ethical principles, "Nicomachean Ethics" is an essential read. Aristotle'Äôs insights remain profoundly relevant, encouraging reflection on personal values and the pursuit of a virtuous life in contemporary society.

Aristotle: Nicomachean Ethics

In "On Sense and the Sensible," Aristotle delves into the intricate relationship between perception and the material world, exploring the faculties of sense perception and the nature of the objects that are perceived. This seminal work is characterized by its systematic approach, blending empirical observation with rigorous philosophical analysis, offering insights into how humans engage with and interpret sensory experiences. Written during the height of Greek philosophy, Aristotle'Äôs text stands as a cornerstone in the epistemological tradition, influencing subsequent thinkers as he articulates the mechanisms through which knowledge of reality is constructed from sensory inputs. Aristotle, often heralded as the father of Western philosophy, draws from his extensive studies in natural sciences and ethics, as well as his engagement with Platonic thought, to address the dynamics of sensation. His commitment to the empirical method informed his exploration of the senses, asserting that understanding human cognition and perception is essential for grasping the broader spectrum of existence. The work not only reflects Aristotle's intellectual heritage but also his lifelong quest to inquire into the nature of being and knowing. "On Sense and the Sensible" is a vital read for anyone interested in philosophy, psychology, or the nature of human experience. Aristotle'Äôs meticulous method and profound insights offer timeless relevance, inviting readers to contemplate the complexities of perception and their implications for knowledge. This book is essential for scholars, students, and general readers eager to grasp foundational concepts that continue to resonate in contemporary discussions of perception and reality.

On Sense and the Sensible

Politics is a work dedicated to the theme of political philosophy, in the form conceived by the Greek philosopher Aristotle. It is believed that Aristotle's reflections on politics originated from the time when he was the tutor of Alexander the Great. In Politics, the great Greek philosopher discusses the science of politics, the composition of cities (polis), processes of slavery, wealth, and families. In the work, it is also possible to find some criticisms by the thinker of his master Plato, who, in turn, made more utopian reflections on the ideal model of society and politics. A systematic translation of the original Greek title gives a clear idea of the content of the work: "matters related to the polis." Politics is a work full of profound reflections, An indispensable ebook in the field of philosophy and politics.

Philosophy Series

ARISTOTLE - Polítics

Yale Classics (Vol. 1) is a monumental anthology that gathers the seminal works of ancient Greek literature, encapsulating a diversity of styles from the epic narratives of Homer to the lyrical verses of Sappho. This collection traverses the profound depths of epic, drama, philosophy, and rhetoric, offering a panoramic view of the classical foundations that have shaped Western literary traditions. Notable for its inclusion of both widely celebrated pieces and lesser-known gems, the anthology provides a formidable exploration of themes like heroism, destiny, love, and political identity, woven through varied artistic expressions and intellectual reflections. The contributors to this volume are pillars of classical scholarship, ranging from poets to philosophers and historians. Figures like Plato, Aristotle, and Herodotus have laid the cornerstone for Western intellectual thought, each bringing unique perspectives that have informed centuries of scholarship and debate. This volume not only reflects on the historical and cultural contexts of ancient Greece but also highlights how these diverse voices collectively weave a richer tapestry of understanding of the era's ethos and its profound influence on subsequent cultural and literary movements. Yale Classics (Vol. 1) invites readers into a dialogue with the ancients through its meticulous selection of works. For students and aficionados of literature and philosophy alike, this collection offers a unique opportunity to engage with the fundamental texts that continue to influence modern thought and culture. Readers will benefit from the breadth of insights and the scholarly discourse that this volume encapsulates, making it an essential addition to any literary collection and a tool for both education and personal enlightenment.

Yale Classics (Vol. 1)

Ethics is a philosophical work written by Aristotle, in which he explores the nature of human morality and virtue. In this work, Aristotle seeks to identify the highest good for human beings and determine how individuals can live a good life. Aristotle argues that the ultimate goal of human life is to achieve happiness or eudaimonia, which he defines as a state of complete well-being and fulfillment. He believes that happiness is achieved through the cultivation of virtues, which are habits of behavior that allow individuals to act in ways that promote the common good. Read in English, unabridged.

Ethics

Dive into the timeless wisdom and insight with 100 captivating quotes by the legendary philosopher Aristotle. From ethics and politics to science and metaphysics, Aristotle's profound teachings span the breadth of human knowledge and offer timeless guidance for a meaningful life. These carefully selected quotes are a testament to the enduring relevance of Aristotle's philosophy, reminding us to always question and contemplate. Aristotle (384 – 322 B.C.E) is one of the most well-known Ancient Greek philosophers, impacting the development of Western philosophical thought.

100 Quotes by Aristotle: Great Philosophers & their Inspiring Thoughts

What if you could discover the keys to true happiness, cultivate virtue, and live a life of purpose and fulfillment? Nicomachean Ethics: The Blueprint for Virtue, Happiness, and the Good Life brings you Aristotle’s timeless teachings, thoughtfully adapted for today’s listeners. Written over two thousand years ago, Nicomachean Ethics is Aristotle’s exploration of what it means to live a virtuous and meaningful life. Through an examination of human behavior, ethics, and happiness, Aristotle provides a practical guide to achieving eudaimonia—a life of flourishing and true fulfillment. This isn’t just a philosophical text—it’s a practical roadmap for understanding yourself, building moral character, and living in harmony with your values. Whether you’re seeking personal growth, deeper purpose, or greater happiness, Aristotle’s insights remain as relevant and transformative as ever. What You’ll Discover: - The Pursuit of Happiness: Learn Aristotle’s principles for achieving eudaimonia, a life of true fulfillment. - The Role of Virtue: Discover how to cultivate moral character, make wise choices, and align with your values. - Practical Wisdom for Daily Life: Gain clear, actionable insights on balance, moderation, and ethical living. - Accessible, Modern Language: Experience Aristotle’s profound teachings in a clear, contemporary style tailored for modern listeners. Aristotle’s vision of the good life offers timeless wisdom for anyone seeking clarity, purpose, and moral growth. His teachings inspire us to strive for excellence, live with intention, and create harmony between our desires, actions, and goals. Imagine having the tools to make ethical decisions, build strong character, and achieve lasting happiness. Download your copy today and transform your life with Aristotle’s timeless wisdom.

We live in an era rife with cultural conflict. The 21st century is by no means free of wars, terrorism, riots, famine, nor epidemics. We may attempt to solve the challenges of our times by uniting the humanistic disciplines of philosophy, science, and technology. Our modern reality requires a fundamental understanding of the problems beleaguering our existence. Science and literature are key tools for gaining this insight. The wisdom accumulated throughout the centuries by scientists, philosophers, and writers is a solid foundation on which modern man can build the future. Our ability to learn from those who have come before is precisely what led Protagoras to declare that "Man is the measure of all things." Poetics by Aristotle The Athenian Constitution by Aristotle On Life and Death by Aristotle Agamemnon by Aeschylus The Eumenides by Aeschylus The Choephori by Aeschylus Meditations by Marcus Aurelius Medea by Euripides The Works and Days by Hesiod The Theogony by Hesiod The Shield of Heracles by Hesiod The Odyssey by Homer The Apology of Socrates by Plato Charmides by Plato Crito by Plato Euthyphro by Plato Ion by Plato Laches by Plato Lysis by Plato Menexenus by Plato The Republic by Plato The Allegory of the Cave by Plato Symposium by Plato Meno by Plato Phaedo by Plato Critias by Plato The Complete Poems by Sappho Antigone by Sophocles

25+ The Big Book of Ancient Classics

"On the Soul" is a philosophical treatise written by Aristotle in the 4th century BC. The book is focused on the nature of the soul and its relationship to the body, as well as the various faculties of the soul such as perception, thought, and desire. The majority of the book is devoted to the discussion of the various faculties of the soul. Aristotle examines perception, memory, imagination, and thought in detail, and argues that these faculties are interconnected and form a hierarchy of cognitive processes. He also discusses the role of desire in human behavior, and how it relates to the other faculties of the soul. Read in English, unabridged.

On the Soul

"The Athenian Constitution" by Aristotle is a treatise on the ancient Greek city-state of Athens and its political structure. In the work, Aristotle examines the historical development of the Athenian government, the functions of its various institutions, and the role of its citizens in the decision-making process. Aristotle divides the Athenian government into three main types: monarchy, aristocracy, and democracy. He argues that the Athenian government evolved from a monarchy to an aristocracy, and eventually to a democracy, which he believes to be the best form of government. Read in English, unabridged.

The Athenian Constitution

"On Sophistical Refutations" is a treatise by Aristotle that explores the nature of fallacious reasoning and how it can be identified and refuted. In this work, Aristotle presents a systematic approach to detecting and exposing errors in argumentation, particularly those that rely on equivocation or ambiguity in language. He examines a variety of sophistical arguments, including those based on language, form, and logical fallacies, and offers practical strategies for detecting and refuting them. Throughout the treatise, Aristotle emphasizes the importance of precise language and clear thinking in avoiding fallacies and arriving at sound conclusions. "On Sophistical Refutations" is a valuable resource for anyone interested in logic, rhetoric, or critical thinking, and has remained a seminal work in the field of philosophy for centuries. Read in English, unabridged.

On Sophistical Refutations

Vi har valt ut 100 stora citat om visdom. Vi vet alla vad visdom är förmågan att tänka och agera med kunskap, erfarenhet, förståelse, sunt förnuft och insikt. Wisdom anses vara en av de fyra kardinaldygderna; och som en kraft, är det en anpassad eller placering under givna förutsättningar, skall genomföra åtgärden med den högsta graden av lämplighet. Detta innebär innehav av kunskap eller hitta den för att passa särskild omständighet. Det handlar om en förståelse för människor, föremål, händelser, situationer och viljan och förmågan att perception, bedömning och åtgärd som ska tillämpas i enlighet med förståelsen av vad som är det bästa tillvägagångssättet. Det krävs ofta kontrollen över sina känslomässiga reaktioner (de "passioner"), så att den universella principen om anledning friheter dominerar för att bestämma sitt handlande. Kort sagt, är visdom en tendens till sanning i kombination med optimal bedömning av vilka åtgärder bör vidtas för att hitta. Dessa övningar kommer att hjälpa dig att tänka, agera, att meditera för att uppnå ett slags visdom. En stor citat är mycket lik en tänka stort och ett litet dikt. Det kan vara en stor väv av idéer, tankar, reflektioner, känslor kapsla i några få ord. Läsaren av en stor citat tvingas att tänka på vad han just hört. Han borde tänka på dessa ord och vad de betyder. En utmärkt citat kräver läsaren att pausa att överväga den sanna innebörden och poesi några ord. En bra idé nått en nivå av universalitet. Citat drabbats hårt i kärnan i att vara människa. Rätt citat kan hjälpa oss att se det osynliga innebörden av saker eller ämnen. Utbudet av författarna till dessa 100 citat om visdom är mycket stort: ​​från Mark Twain till Winston Churchill, Leonardo da Vinci till Albert Einstein, Sun Tzu, Mahatma Gandhi, Dalai Lama till Henry Ford. Dra nytta av den kunskap och intelligens av alla dessa sätt!

100 citat om visdom

While wisdom is something to be accrued through experience and knowledge, ‘500 Quotes to Learn Wisdom from Classical Greek Philosophers’ offers a shortcut. Dipping into the minds of some of the most revered thinkers of Ancient Greece, this book is packed with insights, reflections, and observations sure to inspire and stimulate thought. A superb gift for anyone with an inquiring mind. Considered one of the founders of Western and Greek philosophy, Plato (243 BC – 347 BC) was born in Athens. Many of his works are still studied to this day. Born in Stagira, Aristotle (384 BC – 322 BC) had a different take on philosophy. The founder of the peripatetic school, his doctrines are based on asking ‘why?’, before drawing conclusions. A former slave, Epictetus (50 AD – C 135) went on to promote philosophy as a way of life, rather than a set of beliefs. Credited as one of the fathers of Western philosophy, Socrates (470 BC – 399 BC) brought morality and ethics into the philosophical spotlight. Heraclitus (535 BC – 475 BC) was one of the pioneers of logic and drew from a variety of philosophical ideas.

500 Quotes to Learn Wisdom from Classical Greek Philosophers

Embark on a profound journey of wisdom with the titans of Ancient Greece: Plato, Socrates, and Aristotle. Explore the timeless teachings of these philosophical giants as they unravel the mysteries of life, ethics, and the pursuit of knowledge. Discover the enduring truths that have shaped civilizations and uncover the keys to a life of wisdom, virtue, and profound self-discovery. Socrates (469 – 399 B.C.E), Plato (427 – 347 B.C.E), and Aristotle (384 – 322 B.C.E) are some of the most well-known Ancient Greek philosophers, with all three impacting the development of Western philosophical thought.

Learn Wisdom with Classical Greek Philosophers: Plato, Socrates, Aristotle

Aristotle's 'Nicomachean Ethics' is a profound philosophical exploration of morality and virtues, known for its analytical approach and practical insights. Written in a clear and logical style, the book delves into the concept of eudaimonia, or human flourishing, as the ultimate goal of ethical life. Aristotle discusses the importance of virtues such as courage, temperance, and justice, emphasizing the balance between extremes in achieving moral excellence. The work provides a significant contribution to the field of ethics and continues to be studied and debated by scholars worldwide. Its historical context and influence on Western philosophy make it a timeless classic for anyone interested in ethical theory. Aristotle, a renowned ancient Greek philosopher and student of Plato, drew upon his observations of human behavior and society to develop his ethical theories. His educational background and mentorship under Plato influenced his intellectual pursuits, leading him to write 'Nicomachean Ethics' as a foundational text in moral philosophy. Aristotle's reputation as a prolific thinker and teacher solidifies his authority as a respected scholar in the field of ethics. I highly recommend 'Nicomachean Ethics' to readers seeking a comprehensive understanding of ethical philosophy. Aristotle's insightful analysis and practical guidance on achieving moral excellence provide valuable lessons that are still applicable in today's society. This book is essential reading for anyone interested in the complexities of human nature and the pursuit of a virtuous life.

This ebook contains Aristotle's complete works. This edition has been professionally formatted and contains several tables of contents. The first table of contents (at the very beginning of the ebook) lists the titles of all novels included in this volume. By clicking on one of those titles you will be redirected to the beginning of that work, where you'll find a new TOC that lists all the chapters and sub-chapters of that specific work. Contents: Part 1: Logic (Organon) Categories, translated by E. M. Edghill On Interpretation, translated by E. M. Edghill Prior Analytics (2 Books), translated by A. J. Jenkinson Posterior Analytics (2 Books), translated by G. R. G. Mure Topics (8 Books), translated by W. A. Pickard-Cambridge Sophistical Refutations, translated by W. A. Pickard-Cambridge Part 2: Universal Physics Physics (8 Books), translated by R. P. Hardie and R. K. Gaye On the Heavens (4 Books), translated by J. L. Stocks On Gerneration and Corruption (2 Books), translated by H. H. Joachim Meteorology (4 Books), translated by E. W. Webster Part 3: Human Physics On the Soul (3 Books), translated by J. A. Smith On Sense and the Sensible, translated by J. I. Beare On Memory and Reminiscence, translated by J. I. Beare On Sleep and Sleeplessness, translated by J. I. Beare On Dreams, translated by J. I. Beare On Prophesying by Dreams, translated by J. I. Beare On Longevity and Shortness of Life, translated by G. R. T. Ross On Youth, Old Age, Life and Death, and Respiration, translated by G. R. T. Ross Part 4: Animal Physics The History of Animals (9 Books), translated by D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson On the Parts of Animals (4 Books), translated by William Ogle On the Motion of Animals, translated by A. S. L. Farquharson On the Gait of Animals, translated by A. S. L. Farquharson On the Generation of Animals (5 Books), translated by Arthur Platt Part 5: Metaphysics (15 Books), translated by W. D. Ross Part 6: Ethics and Politics Nicomachean Ethics (10 Books), translated by W. D. Ross Politics (8 Books), translated by Benjamin Jowett The Athenian Constitution, translated by Sir Frederic G. Kenyon Part 7: Aesthetic Writings Rhetoric (3 Books), translated by W. Rhys Roberts Poetics, translated by S. H. Butcher

On the Heavens is Aristotle's chief cosmological treatise: written in 350 BC it contains his astronomical theory and his ideas on the concrete workings of the terrestrial world. This work is significant as one of the defining pillars of the Aristotelian worldview, a school of philosophy that dominated intellectual thinking for almost two millennia. Similarly, this work and others by Aristotle were important seminal works by which much of scholasticism was derived.

On the heavens

Part 1: Logic (Organon) Categories, translated by E. M. Edghill On Interpretation, translated by E. M. Edghill Prior Analytics (2 Books), translated by A. J. Jenkinson Posterior Analytics (2 Books), translated by G. R. G. Mure Topics (8 Books), translated by W. A. Pickard-Cambridge Sophistical Refutations, translated by W. A. Pickard-Cambridge Part 2: Universal Physics Physics (8 Books), translated by R. P. Hardie and R. K. Gaye On the Heavens (4 Books), translated by J. L. Stocks On Gerneration and Corruption (2 Books), translated by H. H. Joachim Meteorology (4 Books), translated by E. W. Webster Part 3: Human Physics On the Soul (3 Books), translated by J. A. Smith On Sense and the Sensible, translated by J. I. Beare On Memory and Reminiscence, translated by J. I. Beare On Sleep and Sleeplessness, translated by J. I. Beare On Dreams, translated by J. I. Beare On Prophesying by Dreams, translated by J. I. Beare On Longevity and Shortness of Life, translated by G. R. T. Ross On Youth, Old Age, Life and Death, and Respiration, translated by G. R. T. Ross Part 4: Animal Physics The History of Animals (9 Books), translated by D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson On the Parts of Animals (4 Books), translated by William Ogle On the Motion of Animals, translated by A. S. L. Farquharson On the Gait of Animals, translated by A. S. L. Farquharson On the Generation of Animals (5 Books), translated by Arthur Platt Part 5: Metaphysics (15 Books), translated by W. D. Ross Part 6: Ethics and Politics Nicomachean Ethics (10 Books), translated by W. D. Ross Politics (8 Books), translated by Benjamin Jowett The Athenian Constitution, translated by Sir Frederic G. Kenyon Part 7: Aesthetic Writings Rhetoric (3 Books), translated by W. Rhys Roberts Poetics, translated by S. H. Butcher

This ebook contains Aristotle's complete works. This edition has been professionally formatted and contains several tables of contents. The first table of contents (at the very beginning of the ebook) lists the titles of all novels included in this volume. By clicking on one of those titles you will be redirected to the beginning of that work, where you'll find a new TOC that lists all the chapters and sub-chapters of that specific work.

This ebook contains Aristotle's complete works. This edition has been professionally formatted and contains several tables of contents. The first table of contents (at the very beginning of the ebook) lists the titles of all novels included in this volume. By clicking on one of those titles you will be redirected to the beginning of that work, where you'll find a new TOC that lists all the chapters and sub-chapters of that specific work. Part 1 Logic (Organon) Part 2 Universal Physics Part 3 Human Physics Part 4 Animal Physics Part 5 Metaphysics Part 6 Ethics and Politics Part 7 Aesthetic Writings Aristotle was a Greek philosopher and polymath during the Classical period in Ancient Greece. He was the founder of the Lyceum and the Peripatetic school of philosophy and Aristotelian tradition. Along with his teacher Plato, he has been called the "Father of Western Philosophy". His writings cover many subjects – including physics, biology, zoology, metaphysics, logic, ethics, aesthetics, poetry, theatre, music, rhetoric, psychology, linguistics, economics, politics and government. Aristotle provided a complex synthesis of the various philosophies existing prior to him, and it was above all from his teachings that the West inherited its intellectual lexicon, as well as problems and methods of inquiry. As a result, his philosophy has exerted a unique influence on almost every form of knowledge in the West and it continues to be a subject of contemporary philosophical discussion.Little is known about his life. Aristotle was born in the city of Stagira in Northern Greece. His father, Nicomachus, died when Aristotle was a child, and he was brought up by a guardian. At seventeen or eighteen years of age, he joined Plato's Academy in Athens and remained there until the age of thirty-seven Shortly after Plato died, Aristotle left Athens and, at the request of Philip II of Macedon, tutored Alexander the Great beginning in 343 BC.He established a library in the Lyceum which helped him to produce many of his hundreds of books on papyrus scrolls. Though Aristotle wrote many elegant treatises and dialogues for publication, only around a third of his original output has survived, none of it intended for publication. Aristotle's views on physical science profoundly shaped medieval scholarship. Their influence extended from Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages into the Renaissance, and were not replaced systematically until the Enlightenment and theories such as classical mechanics. Some of Aristotle's zoological observations found in his biology, such as on the hectocotyl (reproductive) arm of the octopus, were disbelieved until the 19th century. His works contain the earliest known formal study of logic, studied by medieval scholars such as Peter Abelard and John Buridan. Aristotle's influence on logic also continued well into the 19th century.He influenced Islamic thought during the Middle Ages, as well as Christian theology, especially the Neoplatonism of the Early Church and the scholastic tradition of the Catholic Church. Aristotle was revered among medieval Muslim scholars as "The First Teacher" and among medieval Christians like Thomas Aquinas as simply "The Philosopher". His ethics, though always influential, gained renewed interest with the modern advent of virtue ethics, such as in the thinking of Alasdair MacIntyre and Philippa Foot.

Plato, Aristotle, Marcus Aurelius, and Cicero are some of the famous names whose wit and wisdom are included in this audiobook, ‘700 Quotations from Ancient Philosophy’. This group of Greek philosophers, Roman Statesmen and Emperors is responsible for some of the world's best-known quotes, including "It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it." and "Be kind, for everyone you meet is fighting a harder battle." Their wit and wisdom continue to inspire, educate, and entertain to this day thus making this collection ideal for those needing some philosophical guidance. Plato, Aristotle, Marcus Aurelius, Epictetus, Cicero, Seneca the Younger, and Heraclitus are among histories most famous soldiers, politicians, poets, writers and philosophers. The Ancient Greek philosopher, Plato (c.428-347 B.C.) is one of the most influential figures in the entire history of Western thought. Aristotle (384–322 BC) was a Greek philosopher whose works shaped centuries of philosophy. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest philosophers of all time. Seneca the Younger (c. 4 BC – 65 AD), usually known as Seneca, was a philosopher, statesman, and dramatist from Ancient Rome. Marcus Aurelius Antoninus (121 – 180) was a philosopher and Emperor of the Roman empire.

700 Quotations from Ancient Philosophy

On Youth And Old Age, On Life And Death, On Breathing Aristotle - One of the short treatises that make up Aristotle's Parva Naturalia. The title On Youth And Old Age, On Life And Death, On Breathing, given in the Medieval manuscripts, derives from the treatise's opening words: 'We must now treat of youth and old age and life and death. We must probably also at the same time state the causes of respiration as well, since in some cases living and the reverse depend on this.'Along with Plato and Socrates, Aristotle (384-322 B.C.) is one of the triumvirate of philosophers responsible for the establishment of Western philosophy as it exists today. Socrates, Plato and Aristotle were among the first to refine philosophical thought, and Socrates is credited with devising the Socratic Method as a way to argue and debate points rationally. The Ancient Greek philosophers further stressed the importance of virtue and stoicism, advocating the improvement of ones self through constant learning and knowledge. These teachings and practices formed the foundation for philosophy and psychology as fields of study. Still, Aristotle was very much his own philosopher. Though he studied at Platos famous academy, he was not hesitant to counter or criticize Platos philosophical stances on certain issues. Aristotle was the most renowned Ancient Greek philosopher for nearly 2,000 years, and his most famous work is Rhetoric, his preeminent treatise on the art of persuasion. Aristotle is widely credited with being the forbearer of the study of the art of rhetoric. This edition of Aristotles On Youth and Old Age, On Life and Death, On Breathing.

On Youth And Old Age, On Life And Death, On Breathing

Aristotle -  Complete Works

Aristotle (384–322 BCE) was a Greek philosopher and student of Plato who stunningly changed the course of Western philosophy. He has gone down in history as one of the greatest philosophers of all time. Cicero, the Roman statesman and philosopher, once called his writing style "a river of gold;" and his scope of thought and subsequent influence on the study of science, logic, philosophical discourse, and theology has led many to dub him "The Philosopher."

Aristotle's "Organon 'Äî Prior Analytics" stands as a seminal work in the realm of logic, laying the foundational principles for deductive reasoning. This treatise introduces the syllogistic method, meticulously exploring the structure of arguments through a series of formal rules. Written in a clear and concise style, Aristotle employs precise terminology to dissect propositions and conclusions, allowing readers to grasp the essence of logical inference within a broader philosophical framework. The text not only reflects Aristotle's analytical prowess but also situates itself in the context of ancient Greek philosophical discourse, influencing subsequent thinkers across various disciplines. Aristotle, the great philosopher of the fourth century BCE, is often lauded as the father of both logic and empirical science. His diverse interests ranged from metaphysics to ethics, undoubtedly shaping his inquiry into the principles of sound reasoning found in "Prior Analytics". Living in a time of burgeoning intellectual exploration, Aristotle sought to classify knowledge and enhance clarity in philosophical debates, which inspired him to formalize logic as a discipline. This scholarly text is essential for anyone interested in philosophy, logic, or the history of thought. It is a profound exploration of the mechanics of reasoning that remains relevant today. Readers will find their understanding of argumentation enriched, making it a crucial addition to the library of both students and seasoned scholars alike.

Organon — Prior Analytics

Politics is a work of political philosophy by Aristotle, a 4th-century BC Greek philosopher. The end of the Nicomachean Ethics declared that the inquiry into ethics necessarily follows into politics, and the two works are frequently considered to be parts of a larger treatise, or perhaps connected lectures, dealing with the "philosophy of human affairs." The title of the Politics literally means "the things concerning the polis." Aristotle's Politics is divided into eight books which are each further divided into chapters. Citations of this work, as with the rest of the works of Aristotle, are often made by referring to the Bekker section numbers. Politics spans the Bekker sections 1252a to 1342b. After studying a number of real and theoretical city-states' constitutions, Aristotle classified them according to various criteria. On one side stand the true (or good) constitutions, which are considered such because they aim for the common good, and on the other side the perverted (or deviant) ones, considered such because they aim for the well being of only a part of the city. The constitutions are then sorted according to the "number" of those who participate to the magistracies: one, a few, or many. Aristotle's sixfold classification is slightly different from the one found in The Statesman by Plato. The diagram above illustrates Aristotle's classification. The literary character of the Politics is subject to some dispute, growing out of the textual difficulties that attended the loss of Aristotle's works. Book III ends with a sentence that is repeated almost verbatim at the start of Book VII, while the intervening Books IV–VI seem to have a very different flavor from the rest; Book IV seems to refer several times back to the discussion of the best regime contained in Books VII–VIII. Some editors have therefore inserted Books VII–VIII after Book III.

Politics

In "On the Heavens," Aristotle embarks on an astute philosophical inquiry into the nature of the cosmos, providing a foundational text for the fields of astronomy and metaphysics. Written in a clear yet complex prose style, Aristotle presents a systematic examination of celestial phenomena, discussing the structure of the universe, the movements of celestial bodies, and the nature of space and time. Engaging with both empirical observation and established theories of his time, Aristotle challenges the prevailing notions of his predecessors, funneling his observations into a comprehensive argument for the eternal nature of the heavens, which profoundly influenced Western thought well into the scientific revolution. Aristotle (384-322 BCE), an Athenian polymath and student of Plato, became the forebear of numerous disciplines including philosophy, biology, and physics. His extensive exposure to various schools of thought and his commitment to empirical observation enabled him to blend poetic wonder with rigorous exploration in "On the Heavens." The work also reflects his philosophical pursuits, particularly his desire to understand the causes behind the phenomena that govern both earthly and celestial realms. "On the Heavens" is essential reading for anyone interested in the origins of scientific thought and the foundational questions that continue to resonate in modern discourse. It invites readers to reflect on the cosmos not merely as a backdrop for human activity but as an active participant in the philosophical explorations that define our existence.

On the Heavens

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